This course is for professional nurses working in the Western Cape in Primary Care. It is a competency course that authorises the prescription of emergency management for victim-survivors of sexual offences.
About the course
Duration:
It will take you approximately 2 hours to complete.
Eligibility for this course:
- Professional nurses working for Western Cape Government Health who have completed the Initial Management of All Victim-Survivors of Sexual Offences course.
Certification:
Participants need 100% pass mark for final quiz.
Published:
May 2024
Course curriculum
This course covers the following content:
1. Rational prescription of emergency management
- Prescribe rationally following the assess, advise and treat approach in PACK
- Essential elements of a prescription:
- The basics
- Facility details
- Client details
- Medication details
- Prescriber details
2. Prevent STIs
PART 1: Prevent HIV
- Definitions and key points
- Exposure to infectious fluids
- The stepwise approach to providing HIV PEP, according to PACK
- Step 1: Give exposed client immediate attention
- Step 2: Assess client's need for HIV PEP and give immediately if ≤ 72 hours since exposure
- First choice regimen: tenofovir 300mg + lamivudine 300mg + dolutegravir 50mg
- Contraindications
- Side effects
- Medication interactions
- Special considerations
- Step 3: Take blood from exposed client
- Step 4: Take blood from source, if possible and source consents
- Step 5: Give hepatitis B PEP if needed
- Step 6: Continue to assess and manage the client
PART 2: Prevent hepatitis and other STIs
- Prevent hepatitis B
- Hepatitis prevalence in SA
- General information
- Hepatitis immunity and investigations
- Hepatitis vaccine
- Contraindications
- When and how to give
- Side effects
- Hepatitis immunoglobin
- Follow up
- Prevent other STIs
- Empirical prophylaxis regimen for other STIs
- When to give and contraindications
- Drug information: ceftriaxone, azithromycin and metronidazole
- Side effects
- Syphilis
3. Prevent pregnancy
- What is emergency contraception?
- What is the emergency contraception pill (ECP)
- When to give
- Contraindications
- Efficacy
- Generic name and instructions
- Assess if a double dose is needed
- Side effects
- When to review
4. Prevent tetanus
- General information
- Tetanus vaccine
- When to give
- How to give
- Activity: fill in prescriptions based on case examples